Moscow, Russia’s bustling capital, is surrounded by stunning landscapes and charming towns that make for perfect day trips by train. Russia’s extensive and efficient rail network makes it easy to explore nearby destinations in a day, whether you’re seeking historic sites, natural beauty, or quaint villages. In this guide, we’ll explore the best train routes for day trips from Moscow, each offering a unique experience and accessible travel options.
1. Suzdal: A Journey Through Russian History
Train Route
- Departure: Moscow’s Yaroslavsky Station
- Destination: Suzdal (approximately 3 hours by train)
Why Visit Suzdal?
Suzdal is one of the oldest towns in Russia and a part of the Golden Ring, a collection of historic cities known for their medieval architecture and rich cultural heritage. Visiting Suzdal is like stepping back in time, with its ancient monasteries, wooden houses, and beautifully preserved kremlins.
- Top Attractions: The Suzdal Kremlin, the Nativity of the Virgin Cathedral, and the Museum of Wooden Architecture offer a glimpse into the town’s historic past. The town’s peaceful ambiance and picturesque landscapes make it perfect for leisurely exploration.
- Train Travel Tip: Trains to Suzdal depart from Yaroslavsky Station, and the journey offers scenic views of the Russian countryside.
Why Take the Train?
- Comfortable ride to a city full of historical charm.
- Easy access to the town from Moscow for a peaceful, cultural day trip.
2. Serpukhov: A Historic Town Near Moscow
Train Route
- Departure: Moscow’s Paveletsky Station
- Destination: Serpukhov (about 1.5 to 2 hours by train)
Why Visit Serpukhov?
Serpukhov is a small but historically significant town located just south of Moscow. Known for its ancient churches, fortresses, and scenic views along the Oka River, Serpukhov offers a quiet and charming escape from the hustle and bustle of Moscow.
- Top Attractions: The Serpukhov Kremlin, Sergievsko-Kazan Monastery, and the Museum of Local Lore offer a deep dive into the region’s history. The town is also known for its lovely riverfront and old cobblestone streets.
- Train Travel Tip: Trains run regularly from Paveletsky Station, with a quick and easy ride to this historic town.
Why Take the Train?
- Quick and easy journey from Moscow to an under-the-radar gem.
- Rich history and peaceful surroundings make it an ideal day trip.
3. Tver: A Riverside Gem
Train Route
- Departure: Moscow’s Leningradsky Station
- Destination: Tver (approximately 2 hours by train)
Why Visit Tver?
Located along the Volga River, Tver is a bustling regional hub with a rich history and beautiful riverfront views. This city blends imperial Russia with modern charm, offering a unique cultural experience just outside Moscow.
- Top Attractions: The Tver River Embankment, St. Catherine’s Cathedral, and the Tver Regional Museum are must-sees. Tver is also home to some fantastic parks and historic buildings.
- Train Travel Tip: Trains from Leningradsky Station offer frequent departures, making it an accessible and convenient option for a day trip.
Why Take the Train?
- Affordable and comfortable journey.
- A great option for those looking to explore historic Russia and the Volga River region.
4. Kolomna: A Journey Through Russia’s Medieval Past
Train Route
- Departure: Moscow’s Kursky Station
- Destination: Kolomna (about 1.5 hours by train)
Why Visit Kolomna?
Kolomna is one of the most picturesque towns near Moscow, rich with medieval history and beautiful architecture. The town is famous for its Kremlin, ancient monasteries, and well-preserved historic streets.
- Top Attractions: The Kolomna Kremlin, Trinity Church, and the Museum of Tula Samovars are popular spots. Kolomna is also known for its local sweets, particularly pastila, a traditional Russian candy.
- Train Travel Tip: Trains to Kolomna depart regularly from Kursky Station, and the journey takes just over an hour, making it perfect for a quick getaway.
Why Take the Train?
- Short and pleasant journey with easy access from Moscow.
- A great mix of historical exploration and local culture.
5. Vladimir: The Heart of the Golden Ring
Train Route
- Departure: Moscow’s Yaroslavsky Station
- Destination: Vladimir (about 2 hours by train)
Why Visit Vladimir?
Vladimir is one of the principal cities of the Golden Ring and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its ancient churches, cathedrals, and well-preserved medieval architecture, it’s a fascinating destination for those interested in Russia’s history.
- Top Attractions: The Assumption Cathedral, Vladimir Kremlin, and the Golden Gates of Vladimir are must-visit sites. The city is also home to beautiful landscapes along the Klyazma River.
- Train Travel Tip: Trains from Yaroslavsky Station are fast and comfortable, making the journey to Vladimir a pleasant experience.
Why Take the Train?
- Quick and easy access to a city rich in history and architecture.
- Perfect for those looking to dive deep into Russian heritage and explore a UNESCO site.
6. Plyos: A Quiet Escape on the Volga River
Train Route
- Departure: Moscow’s Yaroslavsky Station
- Destination: Plyos (approximately 4 hours by train)
Why Visit Plyos?
Plyos is a serene village located on the Volga River, known for its stunning landscape views and historical significance. This picturesque town has long been a favorite of artists and writers, offering a tranquil setting for a day of relaxation.
- Top Attractions: The Plyos Museum of Art, Levitan’s House, and the Kremlin Hill provide a perfect blend of nature, art, and history. The town is also great for walking tours, offering beautiful views of the river.
- Train Travel Tip: Though it’s a bit further from Moscow, the train journey is scenic and offers a relaxing ride to the peaceful town of Plyos.
Why Take the Train?
- Scenic journey to a picturesque village.
- Ideal for those seeking a quiet day away from the bustle of Moscow.
7. Rostov Veliky: A Medieval Town on Lake Nero
Train Route
- Departure: Moscow’s Yaroslavsky Station
- Destination: Rostov Veliky (about 3.5 hours by train)
Why Visit Rostov Veliky?
Rostov Veliky is one of the most ancient cities in Russia, located on the shores of Lake Nero. Known for its medieval architecture and stunning lake views, this town is a gem of the Golden Ring.
- Top Attractions: The Rostov Kremlin, Assumption Cathedral, and the Museum of Rostov Enamel are must-see spots. The town also offers relaxing views of the lake and the surrounding nature.
- Train Travel Tip: Rostov Veliky is easily accessible by train from Yaroslavsky Station, and the journey takes about 3.5 hours.
Why Take the Train?
- Rich history and beautiful surroundings make it an unforgettable day trip.
- Perfect for those looking to explore Russia’s medieval roots.
Conclusion
Moscow’s train network opens up a wide range of day trip possibilities to explore Russia’s historical towns, cultural sites, and natural landscapes. Whether you’re visiting the medieval towns of Suzdal and Kolomna, exploring the scenic beauty of Plyos and Rostov Veliky, or immersing yourself in the architectural marvels of Vladimir, there’s a perfect day trip for every traveler. The train routes from Moscow are comfortable, affordable, and efficient, making it easy to discover more of Russia beyond the capital. Happy exploring!
