Moscow’s public transportation system, including its metro, buses, trams, and taxis, is an efficient and affordable way to explore the city. With millions of passengers using the system daily, it is a convenient choice for getting around. However, like any large city, there are safety considerations that tourists should be aware of to ensure a smooth and pleasant experience.
Here’s a guide to public transport safety tips for tourists in Moscow, so you can travel with confidence while keeping your belongings and yourself secure.
1. Be Aware of Pickpockets
Pickpocketing can be a concern in crowded areas, especially on busy metro trains, bus stops, and in tourist-heavy locations. While Moscow’s public transport is generally safe, it’s important to be mindful of your belongings.
Safety Tips:
- Keep valuables secure: Use a crossbody bag or backpack with zippers, and keep it close to your body. Avoid putting wallets or phones in back pockets or easily accessible areas.
- Stay alert in crowded places: Pickpockets tend to operate in busy areas like metro stations, bus stops, and crowded trains. Stay aware of your surroundings, especially during rush hours when trains and buses can get packed.
- Use money belts: If you’re carrying a significant amount of cash or important documents, consider using a money belt or hidden pouch to keep your valuables safe.
2. Travel During Off-Peak Hours
Moscow’s public transport system can get very crowded, especially during rush hours (typically from 8 AM to 10 AM and from 5 PM to 7 PM). This is especially true for the metro, which is one of the busiest in the world.
Safety Tips:
- Avoid rush hours: If possible, plan your travels outside of rush hour to avoid crowded situations where it may be easier to get bumped into or lose sight of your belongings.
- Use the first or last train: If you’re traveling on the metro, consider taking the first or last train of the day when there tend to be fewer passengers.
3. Mind the Metro Etiquette
The Moscow metro system is fast, efficient, and incredibly popular among locals. However, there are some etiquette rules that tourists should follow to avoid causing inconvenience or attracting unwanted attention.
Safety Tips:
- Stand on the right: On escalators, always stand on the right side to allow people who are walking to pass on the left. This is a rule followed by locals and helps keep things moving smoothly.
- Queue politely: Always wait in line and allow passengers to exit before you board the train. This ensures a more organized and safer boarding process.
- Avoid blocking doors: Don’t block the train doors, especially during busy times. People tend to move quickly and may become frustrated if the doors are obstructed.
4. Use Official Taxis or Rideshare Apps
Although hailing a taxi on the street is possible in Moscow, it’s safer to use official taxi services or rideshare apps such as Yandex.Taxi or Uber. This ensures you’re getting a reputable driver with a fair fare.
Safety Tips:
- Book through apps: Avoid street taxis, as they can sometimes be unreliable or overpriced. Using a rideshare app gives you the ability to track your ride, set the fare upfront, and have the driver’s details for added security.
- Check the car details: Before entering a taxi or rideshare, confirm the car’s make, model, and license plate number with the app to ensure you’re getting into the right vehicle.
5. Stay Alert on Buses and Trams
Moscow’s buses and trams are safe and affordable options for getting around the city. However, they can be targets for pickpockets, especially in crowded areas. Ensure that your belongings are secure when boarding and exiting these vehicles.
Safety Tips:
- Hold your belongings: Always keep your personal items close and never leave bags unattended. Hold your bag securely in crowded areas.
- Pay attention to your stop: Keep an eye on your surroundings and be prepared to exit when your stop is approaching. It’s easy to lose track of time or space in crowded buses or trams.
- Use contactless payment: Moscow offers a Troika card for easy and efficient payment on public transport. You can also use contactless bank cards for metro and bus rides, avoiding the need for cash and reducing the risk of losing money.
6. Keep Your Phone Charged
Having a fully charged phone is essential when using public transport in Moscow. It helps you navigate routes, keep track of travel times, and call for assistance in case of emergency. Additionally, having an active map or navigation app can help you avoid getting lost, especially in unfamiliar areas.
Safety Tips:
- Carry a portable charger: If you’re out for an extended period, consider carrying a portable charger to ensure your phone stays powered throughout the day.
- Use navigation apps: Apps like Google Maps and Yandex Maps provide real-time information about bus routes, metro lines, and estimated travel times. This can help you stay on track and avoid getting off at the wrong stop.
7. Be Cautious at Metro Entrances and Exits
While Moscow’s metro system is generally safe, crowded entrances and exits can be a hotspot for both pickpockets and confusion. Pay attention when entering and exiting stations, especially if you’re traveling during busy hours.
Safety Tips:
- Watch for scams: Be cautious of people asking for money or assistance at the metro entrances. If something feels suspicious, walk away.
- Exit calmly: When exiting the metro, follow the flow of traffic and avoid rushing, as it can make you more vulnerable to accidents or theft.
8. Emergency Contact Information
In case of any issues while traveling, it’s helpful to know how to reach emergency services in Moscow.
Safety Tips:
- Know the emergency number: The emergency number for police, ambulance, or fire is 112 in Russia. It works for all types of emergencies.
- Keep your hotel address handy: If you’re lost or need assistance, having your hotel address or a map of the city can help you get back on track quickly.
Conclusion: Enjoy Safe Travels on Moscow’s Public Transport
Moscow’s public transport system is one of the most efficient in the world, making it an ideal way to explore the city. By following these safety tips, you can ensure that your experience is as safe and smooth as possible. Always stay aware of your surroundings, keep your valuables secure, and use official transport services when possible. With a little preparation, you can confidently navigate Moscow’s public transport system and enjoy all the amazing sights this historic city has to offer.