Walking from Red Square to the Bolshoi Theatre is an easy and enjoyable route that allows you to explore the heart of Moscow. The distance between the two locations is only about 1 kilometer, and the walk will take you through some of Moscow’s most iconic streets and landmarks. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the route while enjoying the sights along the way.
1. Starting at Red Square
Red Square is the center of Moscow, known for its historic significance and iconic landmarks such as the Kremlin, St. Basil’s Cathedral, and GUM Department Store. Before you start your walk to the Bolshoi Theatre, take a moment to soak in the atmosphere and perhaps snap some photos.
Key Things to See at Red Square:
- St. Basil’s Cathedral: The colorful onion domes of this cathedral are one of Moscow’s most recognizable landmarks.
- The Kremlin: The fortified complex of palaces, cathedrals, and government buildings on the western side of Red Square.
- GUM Department Store: A grand shopping center with a stunning interior, located on the north side of Red Square.
Once you’re ready to begin your walk, head towards the entrance to the GUM Department Store.
2. Head Towards Nikolskaya Street
From the GUM Department Store, walk east along the Nikolskaya Street. This pedestrian-friendly street is lined with historic buildings, cafes, and shops, making it a pleasant route for a leisurely walk. You’ll also pass some beautiful architecture and modern elements along the way.
What You’ll Pass:
- GUM Department Store: If you’re interested in shopping or just want to take a peek inside, GUM offers luxury goods and souvenirs.
- Nikolskaya Street: A charming street with beautiful archways and lights that is particularly stunning at night.
As you walk along Nikolskaya, you will come to Theater Square—the next key landmark in your journey.
3. Turn Right onto Theater Square
Once you reach Theater Square (Teatralnaya Ploshchad), which is a major hub in central Moscow, turn right to face the Bolshoi Theatre. The square is home to several theaters and cultural landmarks, including the Maly Theatre and the Metropolitan Hotel.
Things to See at Theater Square:
- Bolshoi Theatre: The grand, historic Bolshoi Theatre is one of the world’s most famous opera and ballet theaters. The neoclassical building is an impressive sight, with its monumental columns and grand entrance.
- Fountains: At the base of the Bolshoi Theatre, you’ll find fountains and statues adding to the charm of the square.
4. Arriving at the Bolshoi Theatre
After turning onto Theater Square, you’ll quickly spot the Bolshoi Theatre directly ahead. The building’s classical design, with its grand columns and statues adorning the façade, is striking. It’s an iconic symbol of Russia’s cultural heritage and a must-see for anyone visiting Moscow.
Things to Do Once You Arrive:
- Admire the Architecture: Take some time to appreciate the neoclassical design of the Bolshoi Theatre, which dates back to the late 18th century.
- Check for Performances: If you’re interested in catching a performance, you can check the theater’s schedule for ballet, opera, or concerts.
- Visit Nearby Cafes: Theater Square is also home to several cafes and restaurants, where you can relax and enjoy a coffee or meal while soaking in the atmosphere.
Walking Time:
The walk should take you around 10 to 15 minutes, depending on your pace and how often you stop to take in the sights. It’s a short, enjoyable route that allows you to explore central Moscow and appreciate its historic and modern blend of architecture.
5. Alternative Route (Via Tverskaya Street)
If you prefer to walk along a different route, you can head north from Red Square via Tverskaya Street. This is one of Moscow’s busiest streets and offers a view of Moscow’s modern life, with shops, restaurants, and business buildings along the way. While a bit more bustling than Nikolskaya, it’s still a pleasant walk and takes you towards Teatralnaya Square, the same destination as Nikolskaya Street.
Route Highlights:
- Tverskaya Street: A major avenue leading into Theater Square.
- Pushkin Square: Located along Tverskaya, it’s a famous public space in the heart of Moscow.
Walking Time:
If you take this alternative route, it might take 10-20 minutes longer, depending on the crowds and your pace.
Conclusion
Walking from Red Square to the Bolshoi Theatre is a short, but scenic route through the heart of Moscow. Whether you take the more leisurely path via Nikolskaya Street or the bustling Tverskaya Street, you’ll enjoy a lovely journey through some of Moscow’s most famous landmarks, including Red Square, GUM, and Theater Square. When you arrive at the Bolshoi Theatre, you’ll be at one of the most iconic cultural sites in Russia, where you can admire the grand architecture or catch a world-class performance.