Moscow is a shopping paradise, offering everything from luxury brands to local handmade crafts. As a tourist, you can take advantage of the Tax-Free Shopping program, allowing you to receive a refund on the VAT (Value Added Tax) paid on purchases in many shops. This can be a significant saving, especially if you plan on buying luxury goods, fashion, or artisanal Russian products. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate the Tax-Free Shopping process in Moscow.
1. Understand the Tax-Free Shopping Process
What Is Tax-Free Shopping?
In Russia, the VAT rate on most goods is 20%, but as a tourist, you can claim a refund on this tax for eligible purchases. The Tax-Free Shopping program allows non-resident tourists to receive a refund on goods purchased in Russia that are exported from the country within three months of purchase.
Who Is Eligible for Tax-Free Shopping?
To be eligible for Tax-Free shopping, you must meet the following criteria:
- Non-resident of Russia: You must be a foreign tourist and not a permanent resident of Russia.
- Minimum Purchase Amount: The total value of your purchase at a store must exceed a certain amount (typically 10,000 RUB or more) in a single transaction to qualify for a Tax-Free refund.
When Can You Claim a Tax Refund?
- You can claim your Tax-Free refund only on purchases that are physically exported from Russia. This means you need to leave the country with the items.
- The refund process must be completed at the airport or border when you are leaving Russia.
2. Where to Shop for Tax-Free Goods in Moscow
Participating Stores
Most large retail stores, shopping malls, and luxury boutiques in Moscow participate in the Tax-Free Shopping program. These include:
- Luxury boutiques (e.g., Chanel, Louis Vuitton, Gucci)
- Department stores (e.g., GUM, TSUM, and Afi Mall)
- Russian craft shops selling handmade goods
- Large chain stores like Uniqlo and Zara
It’s important to note that small shops or market stalls may not offer Tax-Free shopping, so be sure to confirm with the retailer before making a purchase.
How to Find Tax-Free Stores
- Look for stores displaying a Tax-Free Shopping sign or ask the sales staff directly whether they participate in the program. You can also visit the Tax-Free website or the store’s website to check if they are part of the program.
Tip:
- If you’re shopping for luxury goods or high-value items, make sure to check for the Tax-Free eligibility before purchasing.
3. How to Claim Your Tax-Free Refund
Step 1: Request the Tax-Free Form
When you make a purchase, ask the sales assistant for a Tax-Free form (known as “Tax Refund Cheque”). You’ll need to show your passport and provide some personal details, including:
- Your full name
- Your passport number
- The details of the purchase
You’ll receive a Tax-Free Shopping form along with your receipt. Make sure to keep both documents safe as they will be required for your tax refund claim.
Step 2: Get the Form Stamped at Customs
Before you leave Russia, you need to go to the Tax-Free Refund Desk at the Moscow airport (or any border point where you are leaving Russia). You will need to show your purchases, Tax-Free forms, passport, and boarding pass. The customs officer will stamp your form, verifying that you are leaving the country with the goods.
- Customs Offices are usually located before security checks, so arrive at the airport early enough to allow for this step.
Step 3: Submit Your Form for a Refund
Once your form is stamped, you can claim your refund:
- In Cash: At the Tax-Free Refund Desk (located at Moscow airports like Sheremetyevo or Domodedovo), you can receive your refund in Russian rubles or foreign currency.
- Via Credit Card: Alternatively, you can submit your stamped form and request a refund to your credit card. This refund may take a few weeks to appear on your account.
Tip:
- Keep all your receipts and forms with you, and be prepared for potential delays if the airport is busy.
4. Where to Claim Your Tax Refund at Moscow Airports
Sheremetyevo International Airport
At Sheremetyevo International Airport, go to the Tax-Free Refund Desk before going through security. There are Tax-Free counters located in both Terminal D and Terminal E. The process here is straightforward, and you can choose to receive your refund in cash or credit card.
Domodedovo Airport
At Domodedovo Airport, the Tax-Free Refund Desk is located before passport control and security. Similar to Sheremetyevo, you can claim your refund in either cash or via credit card.
Vnukovo Airport
Vnukovo Airport also offers Tax-Free Shopping services at its Tax Refund Desk, and you can claim your refund before passing through passport control.
Tip:
- Airports are busy places, especially during peak travel times, so make sure you allow enough time for the Tax-Free process before your flight.
5. Important Tips for Tax-Free Shopping in Moscow
- Shop Early: The process of claiming your refund can take time, especially during busy periods at the airport. Aim to complete your Tax-Free claim at least 45 minutes to an hour before your flight departs.
- Make Sure You Qualify: You need to have made purchases of 10,000 RUB or more in one store to qualify for Tax-Free shopping. Make sure to ask for a Tax-Free form when making your purchase.
- Save Your Receipts: Always keep your original receipts and Tax-Free forms as you’ll need them to get your refund.
- Check Refund Fees: Some refund agencies charge a processing fee for handling the Tax-Free paperwork. Make sure to ask about any associated fees when you are claiming your refund.
Conclusion
Moscow offers a fantastic shopping experience for tourists, and Tax-Free Shopping provides a great opportunity to save money on your purchases. From luxury boutiques to traditional Russian goods, you can claim a refund on most purchases over 10,000 RUB. Just make sure to ask for the Tax-Free form, keep your receipts safe, and allow enough time for the customs stamp and refund process at the airport. Whether you’re buying Russian souvenirs or high-end fashion, taking advantage of the Tax-Free shopping system is a great way to make your Moscow shopping experience even more rewarding.